GADSDEN COUNTY, Fla.—Quincy Main Street is the December 2023 Florida Main Street Program of the Month.
Secretary of State Cord Byrd announced the designation.
“I commend the work of Quincy Main Street and their efforts to restore their historic downtown,” said Byrd.
“I support the vision of Quincy Main Street to bring together individuals and businesses to share their community’s history and promote economic development.”
According to the Department of State, from its founding in 1825, Quincy was the political and commercial hub of Gadsden County. Starting in Florida’s Territorial Period (1821–1845), Quincy was at the center of a thriving tobacco-growing region that depended on the labor of enslaved Black Americans.
After the Civil War and Emancipation, the arrival of railroads and the development of shade tobacco led to significant economic expansion for the community, reflected in some of the oldest downtown buildings. Quincy was also an industrial center for the tobacco industry, with many processing facilities and factories from the large tobacco companies in the area. After World War II, the tobacco industry started to decline, and by the 1970s, it had largely disappeared.
Downtown Quincy is one of the oldest county seats in Florida. Centered on a park-like square and magnificent courthouse, the city’s downtown features historic commercial buildings dating from the 1880s. The square is one of the few remaining preserved historic courthouse squares in Florida.
The nine-block downtown business district, surrounded by a 36-block National Register Historic District, was shaped by two major influences: shade-grown cigar wrapper tobacco and the Coca-Cola Company.
Quincy was once the richest town per capita in the United States, thanks to a trusted banker who urged his fellow townspeople to invest in Coca-Cola shares. In contrast, those cultivating shade tobacco for the region were paid far lower wages, inhibiting them from owning comparable houses or saving for the future.
Evidence of the wealth of the small town can be seen in the adjacent residential community, where a mix of Victorian mansions and charming Southern cottages are nestled amongst moss-draped oak and magnolia trees.
Quincy’s first Main Street program was formed in 1987, making it one of Florida’s original Main Street communities. Since its designation as a Florida Main Street community, Quincy has become a thriving arts community anchored by the Gadsden Arts Center and Museum, the Quincy Music Theater, and internationally known artist Dean Mitchell’s Marie Brooks Gallery, all three housed in restored, renovated, and repurposed historic buildings.
Reorganized in 2016, Quincy Main Street, Inc. (QMS), is a private, non-profit organization formed by interested citizens concerned about the economic viability of the downtown district and possessing a desire to see a revitalized downtown Quincy as a destination for visitors and source of community pride for area residents.
A recent resurgence of building purchases and new business openings shows that the QMS economic vitality committee has successfully brought people, businesses, and jobs back to the downtown district in the past two years. QMS has been instrumental in purchasing historic buildings on the courthouse square by families with generational ties to the community.
Local investors have witnessed the value of QMS’s efforts to revitalize the downtown district by attracting new businesses and increasing the number of people visiting, dining, and shopping downtown. Since 2019, Quincy Main Street has reported approximately $3,360,259 in public and private reinvestments, adding eight businesses and 47 full-time and part-time jobs to the district.
The organization has also reported 3,757 volunteer hours.
Several apartments currently under construction in renovated downtown buildings will be available by the end of 2023, and four more businesses are expected to open in 2024.
The QMS promotions committee organizes free cultural events throughout the year that bring hundreds of residents and visitors downtown to enjoy food, music, and fellowship. The Porchfest Music Festival, now in its 12th year, was the first festival of its kind in Florida and has been the model for other Porchfests across the state.
Other popular events are the Blues Brews & BBQ festival in the fall, a monthly farmers market, the annual December Mistletoe Market, and Sip & Stroll shopping events.
Several ticketed events help raise funds for the QMS program, such as dinner and music Twilight Concerts at the Quincy Garden Center, a Holiday Tour of Homes, and starting next year, a Plein Air Painting event in partnership with their Gadsden County neighbor, Havana Main Street.
For more information on Quincy Main Street, visit QuincyMainStreet.org.
To learn more about the Florida Main Street program, visit FloridaMainStreet.com.
